Factors Contributing To Fossilization

(1)general introduction As the most prominent feature of screen lecture, fossilisation is a complex and essential topic in the field of battle of second linguistic communication acquisition research. 1)Definition Ellis points out that L2 learners do non reach the end of interwords continuum. They collapse learning when their koine contains at least some rules unlike from those of the target language system. 2)Classification 1.individual fossilisation V.S. group fossilization one-on-one fossilization has 2 aspects: one is that the learners keep making those newspaperman errors that have been right many times; the other is the language competency fossilization. group fossilization represents the universal language competence of most individuals in some certain ara and leads to the show of a mixed bag of language, such as Indian English. 2. unorthodox fossilization V.S. unending fossilization According to the feature, fossilization can be divided into tem porary fossilization and long-lived fossilization. For most foreign language learners, in particular those who do not major in foreign language learning, their fossilization generally fall to the temporary fossilization or the its precursorystabilization. In such case, if the learners could get optional input (Krashen, 1982), their interlanguage can be improved to a high jimmy again.

(2) Causes of fossilization 1) internal causes 1.age The Critical Period Hypothesis & the responsive achievement theory (Here I dont tell apart more about CPH which weve learned, and about the latter, Lamendella used se nsitive period to relieve the fossilization! and produced another new concept of infrasystem.) The biological explaination mostly accounts for the fossilization of L2 pronunciation, as the available evidence suggests that children do discover than adult L2 and speaking tests, while the adolescent and adults are similar to or better than children in the acquisition of grammar and morphemes. 2.psychological keep L2...If you expect to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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